Beginning in the 1930’s and ending in the 1970’s, many oil companies built and maintained camps for their employees, not only in the oil producing counties of West Texas, but also across other parts of Texas and several other states. While some camps were established in the city limits, most were located in the oil fields where the employees worked.
Employees and their families experienced a totally different lifestyle from the residents living in town with the conveniences of doctors, hospitals, schools, churches, shopping, etc. Living in a camp was also unlike families who lived on a ranch or farm and experienced limited contact with other families.